Motivation Then And Now - 865 Words

Motivation: Then and Now Fifty years ago, managers and businesses faced completely different challenges motivating their employees. With the lack of technology, information and opportunity, people living in the 60 s usually stayed with one company throughout their business careers. Currently, people are able to find several career opportunities due to their ability to access information where job postings present themselves to them. Education is also more available now than ever, giving people even more opportunities. Therefore, technologic distractions, growing work opportunity, and university expansion make for three growing issues for managers in this era compared to those motivational problems presented in the past. As a starting point, managers were not concerned with technological distractions. Cell phones, laptops, and even televisions were not a part of life during this time. People today use their cell phone to check the time, much less their text messages or Facebook notifications. The time spent doing these tasks is time that could have been spent being productive and accomplishing tasks required by these employees. Managers are challenged with limiting their worker s phone privileges while motivating them to do their jobs efficiently. An example I can relate to in my workplace is when managers constantly have to tell my co-workers to keep phones out of sight or else they will be taken until the end of a shift. A punishment technique is used and is effectiveShow MoreRelatedFlorence Nightingale Ethically Reformed Nursing1682 Words   |  7 PagesThrough this essay I will explain how she was a visionary leader through using her inspirational motivation and utilizing Lewin’s phases o f change. Next, I will describe how Florence Nightingale ethically reformed nursing through upholding her values and using the critical thinking characteristic of high motivation. Finally, I will relate inspirational motivation, Lewin’s phases of change, high motivation, and values to my life. Let me begin with explaining why she was a visionary leader. VisionaryRead MoreMotivation : Motivation And Motivation1216 Words   |  5 PagesOverall, motivation is, â€Å"the general desire or willingness of someone to do something† (Oxford Dictionaries). For me, motivation plays a significant role in accomplishing goals, working harder, and being successful. Internal and external forces also have a powerful impact on my motivation. I discovered that my motivation stems from both internal and external forces equally. However, sometimes motivation is lacking when doing something unpleasant or undesirable, such as writing an essay. ThankfullyRead MoreMotivate, Delegate and Empower881 Words   |  4 Pagesrefers to the employees feeling of being effective, in control and influential. Furthermore, empowerment positively impacts motivation, and motivation leads to better performance. Maslows hierarchy of needs provides a foundational theory. It states that all employees have some basic needs that must first be satisfied in order to provide the framework for further motivation and empowerment. There are five levels in the hierarchy: * Physiological needs * Safety and security needs * LoveRead MoreThe Other Wes Moore book analysis1511 Words   |  7 Pagesor incident a person commits is driven by some kind of motivation whether good or bad. Regardless of the intention there are two types of motivation: Intrinsic and Extrinsic motivation, intrinsic is being motivated by self-satisfaction and extrinsic is motivated by en external reward. In the memoir The Other Wes Moore by Wes Moore, there are a series of events or incidents in the second half of the book that display that variety of motivation that exists. Having read the book one may argue that theRead MoreMotivation Of A Team Sport Essay1104 Words   |  5 PagesThe second topic that we covered in the course was motivation in sport, focusing on what gets someone motivated and what can keep their motivation; as well as the different types of motivation that exist. As I mentioned in the earlier paper, I am not currently part of a team sport, or any sport for that matter. However, I do go to the gym at least three to four times a week and I am also in school. So while motivation does not apply to be in the sport setting, it applies to me in terms of my workingRead MoreMotivation, Self And Unconscious Interactions934 Words   |  4 PagesMotivation is literally the desire to do things. According to the Business Dictionary, motivation is also the â€Å"internal and external factors that stimulate desire and energy in people to be continuing interested and committed to a job, role or subject, or to make an effort to attain a goal.† Furthermore, conscious and unconscious interactions are the reasons for motivation. These conscious and unconscious interaction factors include: intensity of desire/need, incentive/reward value of the goal, andRead MoreLeadership in Healthcare1116 Words   |  5 Pagesa skill that will have a profound impact on health care operations of organizations in the future. Leadership will be needed to navigate a changing health care landscape. New laws have no w helped reduce costs industry wide, the population is now becoming older, and a greater majority of younger individuals are now insured. In regards to overall nursing leadership, mentors often display common characteristics that allow them to effectively motivate and lead others. Many mentors in the nursing fieldRead MoreDifferences Between Internal and External Motivation1260 Words   |  6 PagesInternal and External Motivation When asking the question what is the difference between internal and external motivation?, one may assume that the answer is simple. At first glance, one would simply say that internal motivation is something that someone uses to motivate themselves from within. In the same sense, one would say that external motivation is something that a person would use to motivate others to accomplish a task or achieve a certain goal. Internal motivation is actually theRead MoreVinay Chaitanya (2014) Contended That Most Workers Need1568 Words   |  7 PagesChaitanya (2014) contended that most workers need motivation to like their employments and perform ideally. A few workers are money spurred while others discover acknowledgment and rewards expressly motivating. Motivation levels inside the work environment directly affect worker efficiency. Laborers who are spurred and amped up for their occupations do their obligations to the best of their capacity and creation numbers increment. therefore, Employee motivation has dependably been a focal issue for leadersRead Moremotivation Essay809 Words   |  4 Pagescolleague, ignoring the interference (along with the colleague) in the hope that it would stop, and rewarding the staff member when she does not interfere. This situation has now been going on for six months, your manager has run out of ideas, and he has asked for your help. What advice would you give fr om your knowledge of motivation theory? One of your managers has an ongoing problem with one of his staff. He has been trying to use behavioural modification to change the staff member’s behaviour of

Taking a Look at Euthanasia - 1733 Words

Euthanasia, also commonly referred to as ‘mercy killing’, and ‘assisted suicide’, has been and continues to be the subject to moral, legal, religious and political debates around the world. At the core of debate lies to competing values between the right for every individual to decide to die with dignity when suffering, and the need to uphold the right to life. (Australian Human Rights Commission. 1996) The purpose of this task is to critically analyse the nature and extent of euthanasia and whether assisted suicide should or should not be legalised, corresponding to ethical theories. This essay will develop an outline of what euthanasia entails, human rights debates, and the debate of legalising euthanasia in regards to consequentialism. Ethical egoism and utilitarianism are two moral theories that can be applied directly to euthanasia, both supporting and opposing the moral debate at hand. Statements and few statistics will support the legalisation that ev ery individual should possess the right to die in peace and dignity. Before analysing the link between ethical theories and euthanasia, euthanasia and the current legal stance must first be defined and evaluated. As stated by Christian Nordqvist. (2010), euthanasia can be defined as â€Å"a deliberate action with the express intention of ending a life to relieve intractable suffering†. Society most widely views euthanasia as the â€Å"intentional hastening of death by a terminally ill patient with assistance from another person†.Show MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Euthanasia710 Words   |  3 PagesEuthanasia can be done by veterinarians to your pets when they are old and in pain due to a disease, but what about humans? Euthanasia is the process of which one intentionally ends a life in the hopes of relieving a suffering that otherwise would be too much to bear for the patient. It is usually talked about when someone is inflicted with a terminal illness, or an illness with which there is no cure. They will have bouts of uncontrollable and excruciating pain but no way to control it. Many ofRead MoreTaking a Look at Euthanasia1787 Words   |  7 PagesThe term Euthanasia was originated from the Greek word â€Å"good death†. However, there is constant debate on whether or not this â€Å"good death† is morally right and thus has become an issue of much controversy. Euthanasia is the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of a hopelessly sick or injured individuals in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy (Mirriam-Webster). This topic is especially sensitive among the general public because it involves a choice of life and death for aRead MoreTaking a Look at Euthanasia1803 Words   |  7 PagesThe word euthanasia has its origin millennia ago in Ancient Greece, where it means literally the good death. However, in todays society, there are deeper and more layers of meaning to euthanasia than before. There are three basic types of euthanasia: voluntary, non-voluntary and involuntary. Vol untary euthanasia concerns itself with the express wish of a mentally competent person to die through the assistance of others. Voluntary euthanasia can further be divided into two categories: passive voluntaryRead MoreTaking a Look at Euthanasia537 Words   |  2 PagesEuthanasia, or â€Å"good death,† refers to the practice of deliberately ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering. Euthanasia’s applications include physician-assisted suicide and mercy killing. Advocates claim that patients have the right to choose a quick, dignified death over a life of â€Å"suffering.† Suffering encompasses multiple descriptions, from terminal illness to congenital disorders, such as Down Syndrome—even though it is proven that people with such disorders can live a fulfillingRead MoreTaking a Look at Euthanasia695 Words   |  3 PagesThe word ‘euthanasia’ comes from Greek and means ‘pleasant death’. It typically refers to the kil ling of a person for their own good, usually to end their suffering. Medically assisted suicide, where doctors help patients to die or actually kill them, is legal in a number of European countries, including Belgium and the Netherlands. Euthanasia is a highly complex issue involving difficult questions regarding the role of modern government and the rights of individual citizens. The central argumentRead MoreTaking a Look at Voluntary Euthanasia1015 Words   |  4 Pageschemotherapy and taking various sorts of drug. The point when slightest wanted, you end up lying on the floor hacking up blood. Notwithstanding youre at the healing center and the specialists are providing for you a desire of six to eight months to live. Mindful that the growth has compound and it is just a matter of time before death, you choose you probably wont have any desire to experience any longer ache or enduring. You, then, propose willful extermination to the specialist. Euthanasia, otherwiseRead MoreEssay on Christians Response to the Issue of Euthanasia1616 Words   |  7 PagesChristians Response to the Issue of Euthanasia Euthanasia is currently a highly debated topic for many Christians and in this section of my coursework I will be looking at how Christians may respond to the question of it. However before I explore or begin to explain how a Christian may respond, I need to explore how Christians make their moral decisions. Christians use a number of sources to make decisions or discuss moral issues such as euthanasia. The first of these is theRead More Euthanasia Should Not Be Legal Essay1056 Words   |  5 Pages Euthanasia is a word that comes from ancient Greece and it refers to â€Å"good death†. In the modern societies euthanasia is defined as taking away people’s lives who suffer from an incurable disease. They usually go through this process by painlessness ways to avoid the greatest pains that occurs from the disease. A huge number of countries in the World are against euthanasia and any specific type of it. One of the most important things being discussed nowadays is whether euthanasia should beRead MoreWhat Makes A Human Being A Person?937 Words   |  4 Pagessmall topics of Bioethical issues is euthanasia and whether or not it is okay for anyone to partake in it. Euthanasia is the act of either passively or actively taking a person’s live. Another type of euthanasia is called voluntary euthanasia, which could also be called as sisted suicide. It is morally okay to take person’s life if they asked for help. Therefore, euthanasia is morally okay. What makes a human a person plays a role in the moral judgement of euthanasia because it is up to the person whoRead MoreExploring the Different Types of Euthanasia Essay1245 Words   |  5 Pagescontroversy begins, and morals become touchy issues for most people. Should euthanasia be an alternative to end pain, and suffering in certain circumstances; or is euthanasia a mindless, selfish means to an end. Even worse; could euthanasia be considered an act of murder? In the first article I read â€Å"Euthanasia, Ethics and Public Policy: An Argument Against Legislation† by John Keown. According to Keown the term euthanasia can be defined as, â€Å"The active, intentional termination of a patient’s life

Consciousness and fundamental act Essay Example For Students

Consciousness and fundamental act Essay 1. Consciousness is the fundamental fact of human existence, from the view point of persons examining their own experience. There are various aspects of consciouness, such as perception, mental imagery, thinking, memory and emotions. I believe that consiouness is a property of some lower animals and machines. An ant for an example has a conscious mind about staying in covered areas during the rain and to panic when something attacks it. This shows memory, perception and thinking which shows that it does have a conscious. Some machines have something similar to a conscious. A computer for example has a hard drive which is a lot like a memory, in which it stores something, and it has ram, which is basically information stored and ready to be used. If I were to open a web page browser and than open up a word document, I could instantly jump back to the browser because its stored on my hard drive, but loaded on my ram, which is a lot like how if we think about an old memory, such as grad e school, and than wash our hands, the memory of grade school is still fresh in our mind, and we can go back and instantly load it up with less difficulty than the first time. 2. The mind-body problem asks what is the relationship between the mind(conscious) and the body( brain). The two major positions are dualism and materialism. -Dualism holds that mind and body are made of different substances: the body is material but the mind is some immaterial soul stuff, and the mind interacts with the body to control human behavior. Out of body and near death experiences have also been offered in support of dualism, but alternative, naturalistic explanations of these experiences are available. -Materialism is the view that mind and body are inseparable: mental events are produced by brain events. There are 4 types:-Epiphhenomenalism is the view that conscious is a side effect of brain activity but it has no role in controlling behavior. -Identity theory says that mental events are identical brain event. For each mental event, there is a corresponding brain event. Emergent interactionism- is the hypothesis that consciousness is an emergent phenomenon: it is produced by brain processes, but it has holistic properties of its own and it exerts downward control on brain processes. -Functionalism is the view that the functional characteristics of mental processes is their critical feature, and it doesnt make any difference whether the physical substrate is a brain or a computer. I agree more with the identity theory, because I believe that the mind and body are much like a computer. A computer needs a CPU and a motherboard. The CPU is like the mind and the motherboard is like the brain. The CPU is what consciously processes and directs all the information and at what speed, and the moterboard is basically the channels it goes through. No matter what the CPU does, its going to have to work with the motherboard and channel the information somewhere. I believe this one over the other ones because in dualism, its more on faith instead of facts. Words/ Pages : 522 / 24

T.S. Eliot - the Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and Preludes free essay sample

The urban landscape is employed by Eliot in Preludes to demonstrate the isolated desertion of a modern city. The use of repetition in â€Å"the showers beat on broken blinds† emphasises the polluted, squalid environment and highlights the desolation of the city through the imagery of â€Å"a lonely cab-horse steams and stamps† at the corner of the street. Eliot metaphorically compares the city and lifestyle to a cigarette, â€Å"the burnt-out ends of smoky days† to show the people’s wasting of their lives, slowly burning out and the grime in which they live. Imagery, rhyme and word choice is used by Eliot to portray the overpowering nature of pollution, with even nature and the human spirit being corrupted: â€Å"the light crept up between the shutters and you heard the sparrows in the gutters† and the â€Å"sordid images† of the people’s souls. The metaphor of the morning coming to consciousness â€Å"of faint stale smells of beer† likens the city to an alcoholic, struggling to wake due to a hangover, emphasising the sordid nature of the modern landscape. We will write a custom essay sample on T.S. Eliot the Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and Preludes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock also uses the urban landscape to express Eliot’s Modernist concerns of the lack of meaning and the slowly poisoning nature of modern life. Eliot personifies the city and streets of â€Å"muttering retreats† to emphasise the lack of individuality of the people, merging together with the city with no identity of their own. The simile of â€Å"streets that follow like a tedious argument of insidious intent† and the particular word choice employed by Eliot emphasise the â€Å"insidious† nature of the urban environment and the Modernist concern that a modern environment deadens the human spirit. Eliot expresses his Modernist concern of the subtle, harmful nature of the urban landscape through repetition and the metaphor of â€Å"the yellow fog that rubs its back upon the window-panes†. The fog is compared to a stray cat, crafting and cunning, attempting to get into the house, the intrusive nature of pollution is emphasised by this. Prufrock is overwhelmed by the urban environment and society and attempts to escape through his fantasy, â€Å"we have lingered in the chambers of the sea† but the modern landscape proves inescapable and Prufrock is swallowed by the demands and expectations of society, â€Å"till human voices wake us and we drown. The modern society is also used by Eliot to express his Modernist concerns of the lack of meaning and values in life, the superficiality of society and the lack of individuality of the people. In Preludes, fragmentation is used to demonstrate the broken views of the people of modern society who can no longer see themselves in a wholistic way. Fragmentation is shown through enjambment to create broken stanzas to disorientate readers, emphasising the confusions of society. Eliot intentionally refers to the people of the city only as â€Å"eyes† and â€Å"feet† and refers to the people collectively, â€Å"one thinks of all the hand that are raising dingy shades in a thousand furnished rooms† and the people with â€Å"all its muddy feet that press to early coffee stands† giving them a nameless quality, portraying their lack of individual identities. The persona in the third prelude, curling the papers from her hair illustrates Eliot’s concern for the superficiality of society with its expectations of beauty and the importance to conform to society’s requirements and the â€Å"masquerades that time resumes†, morning to morning. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock also uses the urban society to show Eliot’s Modernist concern for the pretentiousness of modern society. Eliot uses metaphor and repetition of having to prepare a mask, â€Å"to prepare a face to meet the faces that you meet† to highlight the false nature of modern society. The rhyme, â€Å"In the room the women come and go talking of Michelangelo† emphasises the superficiality of the women who pretentiously talk of Michelangelo in order to appear knowledgeable. The women also aspire to achieve the greatness that Michelangelo achieved and are jealous of his abilities but they do not try to understand, emphasising the lack of spirit or conviction in modern society. The rhetorical question, â€Å"Shall I part my hair behind? Do I dare to eat a peach? † emphasises Prufrock’s fear of judgement and criticism from society and the pretentiousness of society, who values only superficial beauty. The personas in Preludes are created by Eliot to illustrate his Modernist concerns through stream of consciousness. Stream of consciousness is employed by Eliot to allow us to view the thoughts and feelings of the personas, showing their inner state of consciousness as they interact within the environment. The personas in Preludes emphasises the lack of a meaningful purpose in life with the repetition of trivial tasks, â€Å"its muddy feet that press to early coffee stands†. Eliot also uses irony and simile as the personas recognize that modern life is pitiful and sad but still remain in the urban city, â€Å"The world revolves like ancient women gathering fuel in vacant lots†. Stream of consciousness is also used in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock as it shows the interior monologue of Prufrock. This emphasises the satirical tone of Eliot and his concern for the loss of individuality and identity, the loneliness and distance of society. Eliot emphasises Prufrock’s loneliness and his inability to communicate and the lack of meaningful relationship using satire and rhetorical questions to mock Prufrock as he desperately pines after women, â€Å"Is it the perfume from her dress that makes me so digress? † The repetition of â€Å"No, that is not what I meant at all† shows the alienation and distance felt by those in modern society because they have no connections and bonds to others and so find it difficult to communicate. Eliot uses a number of techniques, both Modernist and conventional, in the different aspects of his poem such as the urban landscape, society and personas, in order to express his Modernist concerns. Preludes and The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock employ these various techniques to depict the failures of modern society, particularly our loss of values and meaning in life in a modern landscape, where we are trapped due to the work and pollution of industrialization. Eliot, as a Modernist, reminds us of the importance of individual identity, confidence and faith in the things that we believe in.